2011年安徽省直事业单位招聘考试大纲(2)

　　例题： 螺丝：螺帽

　　A．水杯：暖瓶 B．线：纽扣

　　C．插座：插头 D．筷：碗

　　（答案：C。螺丝和螺帽是一组必须配套使用的东西，选项C中插头与插座的关系与螺丝与螺帽的关系一样。）

　　第三种题型：逻辑判断。每道题给出一段陈述，这段陈述被假设是正确的，不容置疑的。要求报考者根据这段陈述，选择一个最恰当答案，该答案应与所给的陈述相符合，应不需要任何附加说明即可以从陈述中直接推出。

　　例题：在一次考古发掘中，考古人员在一座唐代古墓中发现多片先秦时期的夔文（音kuí）陶片。对此，专家解释说，由于雨水冲刷等原因，这些先秦时期的陶片后来被冲至唐代的墓穴中。

　　以下哪项如果为真，最能质疑上述专家的观点？

　　A．在这座唐代古墓中还发现多件西汉时期的文物

　　B．这座唐代古墓保存完好，没有漏水、毁塌迹象

　　C．并非只有先秦时期才使用夔文，唐代文人以书写夔文为能事

　　D．唐代的墓葬风俗是将墓主生前喜爱的物品随同墓主一同下葬

　　（答案：B。该选项中“古墓保存完好，没有漏水、毁塌迹象”从根本上排除了“雨水冲刷”的可能性，最能反驳专家的观点。）

　　资料分析

　　“针对一段资料一般有5个问题，报考者需要根据资料所提供的信息进行分析、比较、推测和计算，从每题的四个备选答案中选出符合题意的答案。”

　　例题：根据以下资料回答问题：

　　2007年部分国家（地区）国民生产总值

　　国家（地区） 人均国民生产总值（美元） 国民生产总值（亿美元）

　　韩国 19690 9698

　　美国 46040 138112

　　日本 37670 43767

　　越南 790 712

　　俄罗斯 7560 12910

　　新加坡 32470 1613

　　多米尼加 3550 367

　　中国内地 2360 32801

　　中国香港 31610 2067

　　哥斯达黎加 5560 252

　　2007年，下列国家（地区）中人口最少的是：

　　A．中国香港    B．哥斯达黎加

　　C．新加坡     D．多米尼加

　　（答案：B。通过比较图表提供的数字，可以估算出哥斯达黎加为表中人口最少的国家（地区）。)

　　计算机

　　例题：组建计算机网络的目的是实现连网计算机系统的     。

　　A.硬件共享    B.软件共享

　　C.数据共享  D.资源共享

　　（答案：D)

　　英    语

　　例题：Until the 1980s, the American homeless population comprised mainly older males. Today, homelessness strikes much younger part of society. In fact, a 25-city survey by the U. S. Conference of Mayors in 1987 found that families with children make up the fastest growing part of the homeless population. Many homeless children gather in inner cities; this transient and frequently frightened student population creates additional problems — both legal and educational — for already overburdened urban school administrators and teachers.

　　Estimates of the number of homeless Americans range from 350,000 to three million. Likewise, estimates of the number of homeless school children vary radically. A U.S. Department of Education report, based on state estimates, states that there are 220,000 homeless school-age children, about a third of whom do not attend school on a regular basis, But the National Coalition for the Homeless estimates that there are at least two times as many homeless children, and that less than half of them attend school regularly.

　　One part of the homeless population that is particularly difficult to count consists of the “throwaway” youths who have been cast of their homes. The Elementary School Center in New York City estimates that there are 1.5 million of them, many of whom are not counted as children because they do not stay in family shelters and tend to live by themselves on the streets.

　　Federal law, the Stewart B. McKinney Homeless Assistance Act of 1987, includes a section that addresses the educational needs of homeless children. The educational provisions of the McKinney Act are based on the belief that all homeless children have the right to a free, appropriate education.

　　1. It is implied in the first paragraph that ____.

　　A) the writer himself is homeless, even in his eighties

　　B) many older homeless residents are going on strike in 25 cities

　　C) there is a serious shortage of academic facilities

　　D) homeless children are denied the opportunity of receiving free education